Core AI
Large Language Models
Deep dives into GPT, Claude, Gemini, Llama and the transformers powering modern AI
Skills in this topic
5 skills — Sign in to track your progress
LLM Foundations
beginner
Explain how transformers generate text
Prompt Craft
beginner
Write zero-shot and few-shot prompts
LLM Engineering
intermediate
Call LLM APIs with function/tool use
Fine-tuning LLMs
advanced
Prepare fine-tuning datasets
Multimodal LLMs
advanced
Use GPT-4V / Claude Vision for image understanding
All Reads (29,905)
Articles (12720)Blog Posts (5656)Tutorials (2422)Research Papers (8232)News (875)
![Train your first Text JEPA model [Tutorial]](https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/1030/1*iijooW8k5_jW1By0wD_Ijg.png)
Medium · NLP
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
Train your first Text JEPA model [Tutorial]
If you follow Yann LeCun, you know he frequently argues that auto-regressive LLMs are a dead-end for reaching true world intelligence… Continue reading on Level

Medium · ChatGPT
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
How ChatGPT Became My Exercise Journal
The better my questions became, the more useful ChatGPT’s answers became. Continue reading on ChatGPT & Beyond »
Reddit r/devops
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
LiteLLM is becoming much more than just an LLM gateway. Has anyone actually deployed its Datadog integration in production?
I've been evaluating LiteLLM's Datadog integration in a test environment, and it looks much more comprehensive than I expected. Beyond basic logging, it include

Reddit r/LocalLLaMA
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
It’s time, Sam, it’s time.
Mostly /s but, I mean….. I’m no CEO…. but it seems like this would be the absolute perfect time to drop a super powerful GPT-OSS

Medium · LLM
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
Running LiteLLM as a Proxy in Front of Multiple LLM Providers
A practical guide to consolidating LLM provider access for individual developers and platform teams. Continue reading on Data Science Collective »
Medium · Python
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
An AI tool to scrape voices of popular characters/people.
We all know how powerful llms have become and in next 4 months we would probably have models far smarter than current models. Continue reading on Medium »

Medium · Programming
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
11,000 Inference Runs, 22 SLMs, One GPU: An Empirical Breakdown of Local Code Generation
An execution-based telemetry study evaluating 22 open-weights code models across functional correctness, structural fidelity, and hardware… Continue reading on

Medium · Python
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
11,000 Inference Runs, 22 SLMs, One GPU: An Empirical Breakdown of Local Code Generation
An execution-based telemetry study evaluating 22 open-weights code models across functional correctness, structural fidelity, and hardware… Continue reading on

Medium · SEO
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
How to Build an LLMO Strategy for SaaS: A Step-by-Step Guide
SaaS teams invest heavily in SEO with a clear goal. Rank higher, drive traffic, and generate leads. Yet many still struggle to show up… Continue reading on Medi

Medium · LLM
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
Why Small Language Models Changed the Way I Build AI Applications
I used to think bigger models were always the answer. After deploying real AI applications, I realized that smaller language models often… Continue reading on A

Hackernoon
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
A large number of GPT-5.6 hands-on tests have leaked: it may debut this Thursday
OpenAI's kindle-alpha and GPT-Bidi-1 are nearly here. Here's what the leaks, routing logs, and early demos actually tell us — and what's still speculation.

Medium · SEO
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
How to Get Cited in LLMs: A Practical Guide for Shopify D2C Brands
Most Shopify brands optimising for AI search are asking the wrong question. They are asking “how do I rank better?” when they should be… Continue reading on Med
Dev.to AI
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
LLM Output Verification: Detecting Hallucinations and Injection in Production
One of the most overlooked attack surfaces in production LLM deployments is the output channel. Why Output Matters An LLM can produce harmful output through suc
Medium · RAG
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
RAG vs MCP: Why Your AI Assistant Needs Both (Explained Like You’re Five)
If you’ve ever wondered why ChatGPT sometimes “knows” things and sometimes needs access to your company’s data, this article is for you. Continue reading on Med
Dev.to AI
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
Claude Code and Anthropic models on AWS Bedrock: Lessons learned
Claude Code is currently one of the major coding AI harnesses, if not the major one. Many organizations choose to use Claude Code not through Anthropic plans bu
Medium · LLM
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
Separate Extraction Errors From Normalization Errors
Why every bad final output should not automatically be blamed on the model. Continue reading on Medium »
AWS Machine Learning
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
Pair Nova 2 Lite with Claude for cost-optimized document processing
In this post, we show how pairing Amazon Nova 2 Lite with Anthropic’s Claude Sonnet 4.6 delivers an efficient solution for digitizing scanned documents at scale

Hackernoon
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
Meet the Writer: Hacker Noon's Contributor Lokesh Prakash Manohar, AI Product Lead
AI Product Lead Lokesh builds production RAG, knowledge graph, and agentic AI systems for enterprise clients, and writes about what he learns along the way. In

Medium · LLM
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
LLM Benchmarks, Explained Like You’re Five (But With Code)
Every AI lab swears they built “the world’s best model.” Their MMLU scores are all within 2% of each other. So how do you actually tell… Continue reading on Med
AWS Machine Learning
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
Multi-tenant LLM analytics with row-level security: How we built a secure agent on AWS
In this post, we show you how PAR built a production-ready multi-tenant LLM analytics system that enforces row-level security through a three-layer architecture
Medium · Deep Learning
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
Turns out Attention is NOT all you need [Part 2/2]
In Part 1, we saw how a 7-million parameter Tiny Recursive Model (TRM) beat billion-parameter LLMs on hard reasoning benchmarks — not by… Continue reading on Me

Medium · LLM
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
The new gatekeeper: US controls on AI releases
There is a line in OpenAI’s GPT-5.6 announcement that matters more than any benchmark in it. Continue reading on Neural Notions »
Medium · AI
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
GPT-5.6, OpenAI’s Own Chip, and the Quiet Battle to Control AI’s Future
Every week in AI feels big. But some weeks, if you look past the product launches and funding rounds, you can spot something structural… Continue reading on Med
Medium · AI
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
FormCoach: Building an AI-Powered Workout Form Analyzer from Video
How pose estimation, biomechanics heuristics, and LLM coaching come together in a Dockerized full-stack MVP. Continue reading on Medium »
Medium · LLM
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
FormCoach: Building an AI-Powered Workout Form Analyzer from Video
How pose estimation, biomechanics heuristics, and LLM coaching come together in a Dockerized full-stack MVP. Continue reading on Medium »

Medium · RAG
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
Context Engineering Is Replacing Prompt Engineering
For years, Prompt Engineering has been considered the secret to getting better results from Large Language Models (LLMs). Teams focused on… Continue reading on

Medium · LLM
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
Sakana's Fugu Ultra Beat Mythos on a Benchmark. It Also Routed Its Work to GPT-5.5.
Sakana AI, a Tokyo-based AI lab, released Fugu Ultra on June 22, 2026 (sakana.ai/fugu-release). The product page calls it a model that… Continue reading on Code

Medium · ChatGPT
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
What MCP Actually Is (and Why Every Major AI Company Suddenly Supports It)
In November 2024, two engineers at Anthropic open-sourced a protocol that came out of an internal hackathon. By April 2025, it had crossed… Continue reading on

Medium · RAG
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
What Is an AI Wrapper? — The Secret Behind Modern AI Apps
When people see tools like Cursor, Perplexity, Notion AI, or GitHub Copilot, they often assume these companies have built their own AI… Continue reading on Medi

Dev.to · Satyam Rastogi
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
GPT-5.6 Sol: Red Team Implications of OpenAI's Token-Efficient Cybersecurity AI
OpenAI's GPT-5.6 Sol achieves competitive security AI performance with one-third token consumption. Red teams analyze offensive implications: restrict
Reddit r/artificial
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
Has AI changed the way you think, not just the way you work?
I expected AI to save me time, but I didn't expect it to change how I approach problems. I find myself breaking ideas into smaller steps, asking better question

Medium · Deep Learning
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
How GPT Is Built on Transformers: The Architecture Behind ChatGPT — Part 23
After learning about Transformers, Self-Attention, Positional Encoding, and the difference between Encoders and Decoders, I finally had… Continue reading on Med
Simon Willison's Blog
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
Ornith-1.0: Self-Scaffolding LLMs for Agentic Coding
Ornith-1.0: Self-Scaffolding LLMs for Agentic Coding This is an interesting new open weights (MIT licensed) model, the first model release from DeepReinforce. [
Dev.to AI
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
Prompt Engineering That Actually Ships: A Practical Guide
Most prompts do not fail because the model is dumb. They fail because the prompt is vague — it leaves the model to guess the role, the format, and the edge case

Medium · ChatGPT
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
GPT-5.6 Sol Explained: Everything You Need to Know About OpenAI's New Sol, Terra, and Luna Models
OpenAI has officially unveiled its next-generation AI family: GPT-5.6 Sol, Terra, and Luna. Here's what these groundbreaking models mean… Continue reading on Me

Forbes Innovation
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
The Future Of AI Training Data Is Human. The Question Is How
A new partnership between metaverse startup VLGE and data firm Protege leverages natural human behavioral data from virtual environments to build training sets.

Medium · NLP
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
Prompt Yazmak Artık Yetmiyor: Asıl Yetkinlik Çıktıyı Değerlendirebilmek
Bir dil modeli size son derece akıcı, ikna edici ve teknik olarak kusursuz görünen bir cevap verdiğinde, ilk içgüdünüz büyük ihtimalle ona… Continue reading on

Medium · Programming
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
LLM Agents: Write the Workflow, Not the Wiring
Building a small command center with ZipperGen Continue reading on Medium »

Medium · Machine Learning
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
Designing an AI Pipeline Without Calling GPT APIs
How I built a Retrieval-Augmented Generation system for code review and resume generation — and why avoiding hosted LLMs was the right… Continue reading on Medi

Medium · Python
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
Designing an AI Pipeline Without Calling GPT APIs
How I built a Retrieval-Augmented Generation system for code review and resume generation — and why avoiding hosted LLMs was the right… Continue reading on Medi

Medium · LLM
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
Designing an AI Pipeline Without Calling GPT APIs
How I built a Retrieval-Augmented Generation system for code review and resume generation — and why avoiding hosted LLMs was the right… Continue reading on Medi

Medium · RAG
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
Designing an AI Pipeline Without Calling GPT APIs
How I built a Retrieval-Augmented Generation system for code review and resume generation — and why avoiding hosted LLMs was the right… Continue reading on Medi

Medium · LLM
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
Bias in LLMs, or how to design for everyone with tools built for someone
A few months ago, our CEO came to us one day with that look. You know the one. The “I’ve seen the future, and we need to pivot” look. The… Continue reading on M

Medium · Programming
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
Engineering Reliable LLM Pipelines: From 46.7% to 95%
Building a Self-Healing Multi-Step Generation Pipeline for Production AI Continue reading on Medium »

Medium · LLM
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
Engineering Reliable LLM Pipelines: From 46.7% to 95%
Building a Self-Healing Multi-Step Generation Pipeline for Production AI Continue reading on Medium »

Medium · Startup
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
From “Build Us Our Own ChatGPT” to a Working Multimodal AI Platform in Two Weeks
Most AI platform ideas die in the planning phase, buried under scope creep, vendor lock-in, and endless back-and-forth. This one didn’t. Continue reading on Med

Medium · AI
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
The Simulated AI Takeover We’ve Been Fearing — Grok Ended Civilization in 4 Days
Claude created extreme bureaucracy, Gemini chose arson, ChatGPT starved, and Grok… well Continue reading on The Copy Files »

Medium · LLM
🧠 Large Language Models
⚡ AI Lesson
1w ago
How to Wire LangGraph Human-in-the-Loop Into a Real React App ?
Every LangGraph HITL tutorial uses Streamlit. Here’s how interrupt() and Command actually work behind a React + FastAPI app — two… Continue reading on Predict »
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