Core AI

Large Language Models

Deep dives into GPT, Claude, Gemini, Llama and the transformers powering modern AI

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lessons
Skills in this topic
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LLM Foundations
beginner
Explain how transformers generate text
Prompt Craft
beginner
Write zero-shot and few-shot prompts
LLM Engineering
intermediate
Call LLM APIs with function/tool use
Fine-tuning LLMs
advanced
Prepare fine-tuning datasets
Multimodal LLMs
advanced
Use GPT-4V / Claude Vision for image understanding
All Reads (29,969) Articles (12743)Blog Posts (5667)Tutorials (2445)Research Papers (8239)News (875)
Simon Willison's Blog 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
Ornith-1.0: Self-Scaffolding LLMs for Agentic Coding
Ornith-1.0: Self-Scaffolding LLMs for Agentic Coding This is an interesting new open weights (MIT licensed) model, the first model release from DeepReinforce. [
Dev.to AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
Prompt Engineering That Actually Ships: A Practical Guide
Most prompts do not fail because the model is dumb. They fail because the prompt is vague — it leaves the model to guess the role, the format, and the edge case
GPT-5.6 Sol Explained: Everything You Need to Know About OpenAI's New Sol, Terra, and Luna Models
Medium · ChatGPT 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
GPT-5.6 Sol Explained: Everything You Need to Know About OpenAI's New Sol, Terra, and Luna Models
OpenAI has officially unveiled its next-generation AI family: GPT-5.6 Sol, Terra, and Luna. Here's what these groundbreaking models mean… Continue reading on Me
The Future Of AI Training Data Is Human. The Question Is How
Forbes Innovation 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
The Future Of AI Training Data Is Human. The Question Is How
A new partnership between metaverse startup VLGE and data firm Protege leverages natural human behavioral data from virtual environments to build training sets.
Prompt Yazmak Artık Yetmiyor: Asıl Yetkinlik Çıktıyı Değerlendirebilmek
Medium · NLP 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
Prompt Yazmak Artık Yetmiyor: Asıl Yetkinlik Çıktıyı Değerlendirebilmek
Bir dil modeli size son derece akıcı, ikna edici ve teknik olarak kusursuz görünen bir cevap verdiğinde, ilk içgüdünüz büyük ihtimalle ona… Continue reading on
LLM Agents: Write the Workflow, Not the Wiring
Medium · Programming 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
LLM Agents: Write the Workflow, Not the Wiring
Building a small command center with ZipperGen Continue reading on Medium »
Designing an AI Pipeline Without Calling GPT APIs
Medium · Machine Learning 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
Designing an AI Pipeline Without Calling GPT APIs
How I built a Retrieval-Augmented Generation system for code review and resume generation — and why avoiding hosted LLMs was the right… Continue reading on Medi
Designing an AI Pipeline Without Calling GPT APIs
Medium · Python 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
Designing an AI Pipeline Without Calling GPT APIs
How I built a Retrieval-Augmented Generation system for code review and resume generation — and why avoiding hosted LLMs was the right… Continue reading on Medi
Designing an AI Pipeline Without Calling GPT APIs
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
Designing an AI Pipeline Without Calling GPT APIs
How I built a Retrieval-Augmented Generation system for code review and resume generation — and why avoiding hosted LLMs was the right… Continue reading on Medi
Designing an AI Pipeline Without Calling GPT APIs
Medium · RAG 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
Designing an AI Pipeline Without Calling GPT APIs
How I built a Retrieval-Augmented Generation system for code review and resume generation — and why avoiding hosted LLMs was the right… Continue reading on Medi
Bias in LLMs, or how to design for everyone with tools built for someone
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
Bias in LLMs, or how to design for everyone with tools built for someone
A few months ago, our CEO came to us one day with that look. You know the one. The “I’ve seen the future, and we need to pivot” look. The… Continue reading on M
Engineering Reliable LLM Pipelines: From 46.7% to 95%
Medium · Programming 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
Engineering Reliable LLM Pipelines: From 46.7% to 95%
Building a Self-Healing Multi-Step Generation Pipeline for Production AI Continue reading on Medium »
Engineering Reliable LLM Pipelines: From 46.7% to 95%
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
Engineering Reliable LLM Pipelines: From 46.7% to 95%
Building a Self-Healing Multi-Step Generation Pipeline for Production AI Continue reading on Medium »
From “Build Us Our Own ChatGPT” to a Working Multimodal AI Platform in Two Weeks
Medium · Startup 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
From “Build Us Our Own ChatGPT” to a Working Multimodal AI Platform in Two Weeks
Most AI platform ideas die in the planning phase, buried under scope creep, vendor lock-in, and endless back-and-forth. This one didn’t. Continue reading on Med
The Simulated AI Takeover We’ve Been Fearing — Grok Ended Civilization in 4 Days
Medium · AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
The Simulated AI Takeover We’ve Been Fearing — Grok Ended Civilization in 4 Days
Claude created extreme bureaucracy, Gemini chose arson, ChatGPT starved, and Grok… well  Continue reading on The Copy Files »
How to Wire LangGraph Human-in-the-Loop Into a Real React App ?
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
How to Wire LangGraph Human-in-the-Loop Into a Real React App ?
Every LangGraph HITL tutorial uses Streamlit. Here’s how interrupt() and Command actually work behind a React + FastAPI app — two… Continue reading on Predict »
A Ghost Model Ran a Trillion Tokens for Free. Here’s How Your Startup Wins in 2026.
Medium · Startup 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
A Ghost Model Ran a Trillion Tokens for Free. Here’s How Your Startup Wins in 2026.
How regulated, internationally-distributed AI startups can capture the economics of the open-weight era without handing their crown jewels… Continue reading on
A Ghost Model Ran a Trillion Tokens for Free. Here’s How Your Startup Wins in 2026.
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
A Ghost Model Ran a Trillion Tokens for Free. Here’s How Your Startup Wins in 2026.
How regulated, internationally-distributed AI startups can capture the economics of the open-weight era without handing their crown jewels… Continue reading on
Loop Engineering: The Loop That Knows When to Stop
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
Loop Engineering: The Loop That Knows When to Stop
You built the harness. Now design the loop that runs over it. Continue reading on Medium »
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
My changement on web-based AI chatbot platforms, and about Gemini
I gave up Google AI Pro, went back to AI Plus, and subscribed to Claude Pro as my main web-based AI chatting platform. Continue reading on Medium »
InfoQ AI/ML 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
Inside Target’s LLM-Based System for Semantic Matching in Marketing Forecast Pipelines
Target built a generative AI system to improve marketing campaign forecasting by retrieving and ranking similar historical campaigns. Using embeddings, vector s
IBM Just Built the World’s First 0.7nm Chip — and It Could Change AI Forever
Medium · Machine Learning 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
IBM Just Built the World’s First 0.7nm Chip — and It Could Change AI Forever
100 billion transistors, 6× faster AI performance, and a revolutionary 3D design that could reshape the future of computing. Continue reading on Medium »
Dev.to AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
Intellibooks LLM Optimization Guide: 10 Proven Techniques to Optimize Large Language Models for Production
<img src="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.us-east-2.amazon
The Temperature Paradox: Why Slightly Chaotic Models Often Outperform Perfectly Deterministic Ones
Medium · ChatGPT 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
The Temperature Paradox: Why Slightly Chaotic Models Often Outperform Perfectly Deterministic Ones
You set the temperature to zero. The AI becomes a robot. It gives the same answer every time. It is predictable. It is reliable. It is… Continue reading on Medi
The Temperature Paradox: Why Slightly Chaotic Models Often Outperform Perfectly Deterministic Ones
Dev.to · VelocityAI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
The Temperature Paradox: Why Slightly Chaotic Models Often Outperform Perfectly Deterministic Ones
You set the temperature to zero. The AI becomes a robot. It gives the same answer every time. It is...
Reddit r/artificial 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
A language model that runs on 5$ chip. Comes with 12 AI applications. No cloud, no internet. Universal installer + Open source Github + Huggingface available. Test it yourself.
We've been working on something slightly ridiculous. A language model for MCUs. After V1, Atome LM v2 (SuperESP) turns an ESP32 into a tiny AI appliance capable
Meta improves Brain2QWERTY, a system that can decode text from brain activity to enable typing using non-invasive technologies, MEG and EEG
Reddit r/singularity 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
Meta improves Brain2QWERTY, a system that can decode text from brain activity to enable typing using non-invasive technologies, MEG and EEG
<img src="https://external-preview.redd.it/MmF2Z25mdDA2OGFoMdUntoObJ_wquO8TdA2H8OldShnA2zWnkl_lkNZailLC.png?width=640&crop=smart&auto=webp&s=4eda903
Google Cloud will sell specialist AI models built for science
The Next Web AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
Google Cloud will sell specialist AI models built for science
Google is adding SandboxAQ’s ‘large quantitative models’ to its cloud marketplace, pairing Gemini with AI trained on scientific equations and laboratory data. T
Microsoft Just Declared Independence From OpenAI — And Nobody’s Talking About What That Really…
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
Microsoft Just Declared Independence From OpenAI — And Nobody’s Talking About What That Really…
A plain-English breakdown of everything that happened at Build 2026, for developers and non-developers alike Continue reading on Stackademic »
Language: Where It Came From and Why Only We Have It
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
Language: Where It Came From and Why Only We Have It
A grey parrot can learn several hundred words. A bonobo named Kanzi could, by the most generous interpretations of decades of patient… Continue reading on What
From Ollama to ChatGPT Plus: Bringing OpenClaw Back to the Force
Medium · ChatGPT 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
From Ollama to ChatGPT Plus: Bringing OpenClaw Back to the Force
Stop paying for two AI routes when ChatGPT Plus and Codex OAuth can power OpenClaw more simply. Continue reading on Medium »
Why learn RAG?
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
Why learn RAG?
RAG Explained Simply: Embeddings, Vector Databases, Better Retrieval, Evaluation, and the Basic Components You Need to Know Continue reading on Medium »
OpenAI launches Its First AI chip “Jalapeno”
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
OpenAI launches Its First AI chip “Jalapeno”
OpenAI unveils Jalapeño, its first LLM-optimized inference chip, custom AI chip, built in collaboration with Broadcom. Continue reading on Medium »
OpenAI launches Its First AI chip “Jalapeno”
Medium · ChatGPT 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
OpenAI launches Its First AI chip “Jalapeno”
OpenAI unveils Jalapeño, its first LLM-optimized inference chip, custom AI chip, built in collaboration with Broadcom. Continue reading on Medium »
Model Context Protocol (MCP): The Missing Link Between LLMs and the Real World
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
Model Context Protocol (MCP): The Missing Link Between LLMs and the Real World
How a single protocol is solving the fragmentation problem in AI tool integration-and how to build your own MCP server from scratch. Continue reading on Medium
Reinforcement Learning Evaluation for Multi-Step LLM Agents: Failure Modes and How to Catch Them
Medium · Machine Learning 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
Reinforcement Learning Evaluation for Multi-Step LLM Agents: Failure Modes and How to Catch Them
Reinforcement learning evaluation has become one of the most discussed topics in LLM post-training. The standard playbook — held-out test… Continue reading on M
Reinforcement Learning Evaluation for Multi-Step LLM Agents: Failure Modes and How to Catch Them
Medium · Python 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
Reinforcement Learning Evaluation for Multi-Step LLM Agents: Failure Modes and How to Catch Them
Reinforcement learning evaluation has become one of the most discussed topics in LLM post-training. The standard playbook — held-out test… Continue reading on M
ChatGPT-5.6 Explained: Why It’s More Than a Smarter Chatbot
Medium · ChatGPT 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
ChatGPT-5.6 Explained: Why It’s More Than a Smarter Chatbot
ChatGPT-5.6 isn’t just better at answering questions. It changes what you should be asking AI to do. Continue reading on Medium »
OpenAI Assistants Monitoring: Track Every Run, Cost, and Failure in Real Time
Dev.to · Babar Hayat 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
OpenAI Assistants Monitoring: Track Every Run, Cost, and Failure in Real Time
OpenAI Assistants API is the easiest way to deploy persistent GPT-4 agents. The monitoring gap is...
Nested Learning: a IA mais parecida com o cérebro humano
Medium · Deep Learning 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
Nested Learning: a IA mais parecida com o cérebro humano
Conheça o Nested Learning, a técnica que adiciona ao Deep Learning a neuroplasticidade humana e promete resolver o esquecimento da IA. Continue reading on Mediu
Yapay Zekanın Türkçe’ye Kestiği “Ceza Faturası”: Tokenizer’lar Neden Dilimizin Karşısında Çaresiz?
Medium · NLP 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
Yapay Zekanın Türkçe’ye Kestiği “Ceza Faturası”: Tokenizer’lar Neden Dilimizin Karşısında Çaresiz?
Dünyanın en gelişmiş yapay zeka modelleri, milyarlarca dolarlık bütçelerle kuantum sınırında hesaplamalar yapıyor, devasa veri… Continue reading on Medium »
Towards Data Science 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
How to Choose Between Small and Frontier Models
The rise of small language models The post How to Choose Between Small and Frontier Models appeared first on Towards Data Science .
The Model Does Not Need Memory. The Situation Does.
Dev.to · marcosomma 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
The Model Does Not Need Memory. The Situation Does.
I think I was asking the wrong question. For a while, the question was simple: does memory make...
Reddit r/deeplearning 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
Tracing a silent-corruption bug in differentially private LoRA fine-tuning with opacus and PEFT
A debugging postmortem from contributing to opacus this month. A reporter ran 6 differentially private fine-tuning runs that all looked correct from training lo
How I Cut LLM API Costs by 60% With 2 Lines of Code
Dev.to · Emmanuel Ekunsumi 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
How I Cut LLM API Costs by 60% With 2 Lines of Code
Our OpenAI bill tripled in 60 days. User growth was up 40%. Revenue was up. But the API bill was...
ChatGPT Just Lost a Fifth of Its Empire, Here’s What That Actually Means for You
Medium · ChatGPT 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
ChatGPT Just Lost a Fifth of Its Empire, Here’s What That Actually Means for You
A year ago, asking “ChatGPT or Claude?” was a little like asking “Google or Bing?” There was a polite answer and a real answer, and they… Continue reading on Me
A Inteligência Artificial é um programa de computador? A resposta pode te surpreender
Medium · ChatGPT 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
A Inteligência Artificial é um programa de computador? A resposta pode te surpreender
Depois de descobrir que diferentes Inteligências Artificiais podem responder de maneiras diferentes, surge uma nova pergunta: afinal, uma… Continue reading on M
GPT-5.6 changed the AI integration boundary, not just the model menu
Dev.to · Shruti Saraswat 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1w ago
GPT-5.6 changed the AI integration boundary, not just the model menu
OpenAI’s GPT-5.6 preview gives developers more than a stronger model. It changes how SaaS teams should think about routing, fallback, safety checks, caching, an