Core AI

Large Language Models

Deep dives into GPT, Claude, Gemini, Llama and the transformers powering modern AI

51,346
lessons
Skills in this topic
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LLM Foundations
beginner
Explain how transformers generate text
Prompt Craft
beginner
Write zero-shot and few-shot prompts
LLM Engineering
intermediate
Call LLM APIs with function/tool use
Fine-tuning LLMs
advanced
Prepare fine-tuning datasets
Multimodal LLMs
advanced
Use GPT-4V / Claude Vision for image understanding
All Reads (29,867) Articles (12700)Blog Posts (5651)Tutorials (2409)Research Papers (8232)News (875)
ArXiv cs.AI 🧠 Large Language Models 📄 Paper ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
Steerable Visual Representations
arXiv:2604.02327v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Pretrained Vision Transformers (ViTs) such as DINOv2 and MAE provide generic image features that can b
ArXiv cs.AI 🧠 Large Language Models 📄 Paper ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
RankGraph-2: Lifecycle Co-Design for Billion-Node Graph Learning in Recommendation
arXiv:2606.18379v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Graph-based retrieval at billion-node scale requires jointly solving three tightly coupled problems --
ArXiv cs.AI 🧠 Large Language Models 📄 Paper ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
Explaining Attention with Program Synthesis
arXiv:2606.19317v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: A longstanding goal of research on interpretable deep learning is to replace opaque neural computation
I spent a week building a typing game with an LLM. The game was the easy part.
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
I spent a week building a typing game with an LLM. The game was the easy part.
Reading Time: 4 minutes Continue reading on Medium »
Dev.to AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
ChatGPT Prompt Engineering for Freelancers: Unlocking the Power of AI-Driven Development
ChatGPT Prompt Engineering for Freelancers: Unlocking the Power of AI-Driven Development As a freelancer, staying ahead of the curve in terms of technology and
Dev.to AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
Mythos Scale Models and the Monetization Implications
Mythos Scale Models and the Monetization Implications Why It Matters The introduction of Mythos-class models by Anthropic, such as Claude Mythos Preview, Fable
Dev.to AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
GML5 IndexCache
IndexCache: Killing the Indexer's O(NL²) Bottleneck in DeepSeek Sparse Attention Notes from my notebook on GLM-5.2 / DeepSeek Sparse Attention (DSA), reconstruc
Dev.to AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
How to Build a Shared Prompt Library Your Team Will Actually Use
If your team uses ChatGPT, Claude, or Gemini every day, you already have a prompt library. It's just scattered across Slack DMs, sticky notes, a forgotten Notio
The Governed Agent Harness — A Pattern for Safe, Reliable LLM Applications
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
The Governed Agent Harness — A Pattern for Safe, Reliable LLM Applications
A self-contained, domain-agnostic guide to the governed harness pattern: how to wrap a large language model in deterministic scaffolding… Continue reading on Me
Graceful Degradation Strategies for LLM Rate Limits
Dev.to · kapil Maheshwari 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
Graceful Degradation Strategies for LLM Rate Limits
Explore strategies for graceful degradation when your LLM provider rate-limits or goes down, ensuring reliability and cost efficiency.
The Timeless Anchor: How Ancient Mathematics Solves the Modern Crisis of Catastrophic Forgetting
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
The Timeless Anchor: How Ancient Mathematics Solves the Modern Crisis of Catastrophic Forgetting
Frank Morales Aguilera, BEng, MEng, SMIEEE Continue reading on AI Simplified in Plain English »
Agent-as-a-Router: When Model Routing Learns to Evolve
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
Agent-as-a-Router: When Model Routing Learns to Evolve
A clean diagnosis reframes LLM routing as a self-evolving feedback loop — and a new benchmark to measure it. Continue reading on Medium »
OpenAI Surrenders GPT-5.6 to Government Gatekeepers
Medium · ChatGPT 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
OpenAI Surrenders GPT-5.6 to Government Gatekeepers
Export controls were merely the opening act in a new era of tiered knowledge, where frontier models are hoarded at the top, rationed to… Continue reading on Pre
GLM 5.2 Has a 1M Token Context Window. Here's What That Does to Your API Bill.
Dev.to · Emmanuel Ekunsumi 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
GLM 5.2 Has a 1M Token Context Window. Here's What That Does to Your API Bill.
Z.ai dropped GLM 5.2 on June 13, 2026, and the benchmarks are hard to ignore. It's a 744B-parameter...
Why vague prompts become vague systems
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
Why vague prompts become vague systems
Why prompts become operational instructions once real users depend on the system. Continue reading on Medium »
Why Does ChatGPT Give Wrong Answers So Confidently?
Medium · ChatGPT 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
Why Does ChatGPT Give Wrong Answers So Confidently?
ChatGPT hallucinations, AI accuracy problems, and how to know when you should trust an AI answer. Continue reading on Medium »
Stop Everything Japan Has Released The Most Powerful Model Which Beats Claude Mythos
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
Stop Everything Japan Has Released The Most Powerful Model Which Beats Claude Mythos
Everyone is calling Sakana Fugu the newest AI model competing with GPT-5.5, Claude, and Gemini. Continue reading on GoPenAI »
Dev.to AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
Local-First Multimodal AI: How `iFly-Skills` Addresses the Privacy & Efficiency Gap
The latest GitHub Trending data reveals a clear shift: developers and enterprises are prioritizing local-first and privacy-centric AI solutions. Repos like alti
Top 50 AI, RAG, Agentic AI & LLM Interview Questions for 2026
Medium · Machine Learning 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
Top 50 AI, RAG, Agentic AI & LLM Interview Questions for 2026
Section 1: AI & LLM Fundamentals Continue reading on Medium »
Dev.to AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
Unlocking LLM Potential in Education and Research
We will build a research synthesis agent that turns a pile of paper abstracts into a structured literature review and study guide. It is aimed at grad students
Jensen Huang Warned It Would Be a “Horrible Outcome.” Just Days Later, DeepSeek Made It Reality.
Medium · AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
Jensen Huang Warned It Would Be a “Horrible Outcome.” Just Days Later, DeepSeek Made It Reality.
China’s DeepSeek V4 is now the largest open-source AI model ever released. Continue reading on CodeToDeploy »
Reddit r/devops 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
Loaded Crossplane's full doc set into a 1M context model to speed up our evaluation
We've been evaluating Crossplane for about 8 weeks. Our Terraform setup covers 3 cloud providers, around 40 modules, and state management across teams keeps get
I Tested Kindle-to-NotebookLM on a Real Amazon.com Book
Medium · Machine Learning 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
I Tested Kindle-to-NotebookLM on a Real Amazon.com Book
A practical experiment in turning a purchased Kindle Cloud Reader book into AI-readable text for NotebookLM and ChatGPT. Continue reading on Medium »
Reddit r/LocalLLaMA 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
I Hate Dario Amodei, and everything he stands for.
I am so incredibly sick of this guy‘s fear mongering about open source while fundamentally misunderstanding how it actually works. He recently dropped some argu
Exposing the Limitations of Google Knowledge Graph: Why AI Can Still Struggle to Recognize Human…
Medium · AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
Exposing the Limitations of Google Knowledge Graph: Why AI Can Still Struggle to Recognize Human…
Exposing the Limitations of Google Knowledge Graph: Why AI Can Still Struggle to Recognize Human Identity Continue reading on Medium »
Exposing the Limitations of Google Knowledge Graph: Why AI Can Still Struggle to Recognize Human…
Medium · Machine Learning 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
Exposing the Limitations of Google Knowledge Graph: Why AI Can Still Struggle to Recognize Human…
Exposing the Limitations of Google Knowledge Graph: Why AI Can Still Struggle to Recognize Human Identity Continue reading on Medium »
When Does HyDE Help RAG? I Tested 3 Query Types and It Failed on Two
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
When Does HyDE Help RAG? I Tested 3 Query Types and It Failed on Two
I tested HyDE Retrieval vs Standard vector search on semantic, proprietary, and keyword queries. HyDE won one and quietly made 2 worse. Continue reading on Towa
The Mathematics of Semantic Search
Medium · DevOps 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
The Mathematics of Semantic Search
How a machine finds meaning: from words, through geometry, to time Continue reading on Medium »
Intelligence Is Not Where We Point
Medium · AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
Intelligence Is Not Where We Point
Functions live in networks, not in parts Continue reading on Medium »
Google A2A Protocol in 2026: Adoption, Hype, and Reality
Medium · AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
Google A2A Protocol in 2026: Adoption, Hype, and Reality
A2A is not dead. It is just not universal. Continue reading on Practical LLM Systems »
Google A2A Protocol in 2026: Adoption, Hype, and Reality
Medium · Machine Learning 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
Google A2A Protocol in 2026: Adoption, Hype, and Reality
A2A is not dead. It is just not universal. Continue reading on Practical LLM Systems »
Google A2A Protocol in 2026: Adoption, Hype, and Reality
Medium · Programming 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
Google A2A Protocol in 2026: Adoption, Hype, and Reality
A2A is not dead. It is just not universal. Continue reading on Practical LLM Systems »
RAG na Prática: Como Construir um Sistema de Busca Inteligente com LLMs
Medium · Data Science 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
RAG na Prática: Como Construir um Sistema de Busca Inteligente com LLMs
Você já perguntou algo para um ChatGPT e recebeu uma resposta confiante e completamente errada? Esse problema tem nome: alucinação. E tem… Continue reading on M
RAG na Prática: Como Construir um Sistema de Busca Inteligente com LLMs
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
RAG na Prática: Como Construir um Sistema de Busca Inteligente com LLMs
Você já perguntou algo para um ChatGPT e recebeu uma resposta confiante e completamente errada? Esse problema tem nome: alucinação. E tem… Continue reading on M
RAG na Prática: Como Construir um Sistema de Busca Inteligente com LLMs
Medium · RAG 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
RAG na Prática: Como Construir um Sistema de Busca Inteligente com LLMs
Você já perguntou algo para um ChatGPT e recebeu uma resposta confiante e completamente errada? Esse problema tem nome: alucinação. E tem… Continue reading on M
I helped build modern AI. I’d like a word about how they’re selling it to you.
Medium · Startup 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
I helped build modern AI. I’d like a word about how they’re selling it to you.
I’m going to keep my name off this for a while, and I want to be upfront about why, because it’s the least interesting kind of secret. Continue reading on Mediu
Looping vs Prompting: When Should You Let the Model Think, and When Should You Control the Process?
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
Looping vs Prompting: When Should You Let the Model Think, and When Should You Control the Process?
Large Language Models (LLMs) have fundamentally changed how we build software. Unlike traditional applications, where every decision is… Continue reading on Med
Exploring LangGraph — The Basics
Medium · Python 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
Exploring LangGraph — The Basics
I’ve been wanting to explore and build LLM powered agents for awhile now, so figured it was time to explore LangGraph. Continue reading on Medium »
Exploring LangGraph — The Basics
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
Exploring LangGraph — The Basics
I’ve been wanting to explore and build LLM powered agents for awhile now, so figured it was time to explore LangGraph. Continue reading on Medium »
Free from-scratch deep learning notes: tensors, attention, and a tiny GPT
Dev.to · Alper GÖÇEN 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
Free from-scratch deep learning notes: tensors, attention, and a tiny GPT
I'm an AI PhD student, and I have started writing a free public notebook on how AI models work under...
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
Anthropic shipped Fable 5. The US government un-shipped it.
CLAUDE FABLE 5: A FRONTIER LAUNCH CUT SHORT BY EXPORT CONTROLS Continue reading on Medium »
Memora: A Harmonic Memory Representation Balancing Abstraction and Specificity
Microsoft Research 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
Memora: A Harmonic Memory Representation Balancing Abstraction and Specificity
AI agents can't remember past conversations. They must constantly reload or retrieve context, which grows less efficient as tasks get longer and more complex. M
Claude on AWS vs Bedrock vs Direct in 2026: The Real Bill
Medium · AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
Claude on AWS vs Bedrock vs Direct in 2026: The Real Bill
Anthropic now sells the exact same Claude models three ways, and the price per token is the least interesting difference between them. Continue reading on Mediu
Your Brain May Know a Deepfake Before You Do
Medium · Machine Learning 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
Your Brain May Know a Deepfake Before You Do
Meta’s TRIBE v2 predicts different brain maps for real and synthetic people. Here’s where. Continue reading on Medium »
Medium · DevOps 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
When Regex Gives Up: Using an LLM to Resolve Config Extraction Ambiguity
If you’ve ever tried to onboard a legacy application to a modern CI/CD platform, you know the real challenge isn’t writing the pipeline —… Continue reading on M
What is fine-tuning? How the same AI becomes a doctor, a lawyer, and a customer support agent
Medium · AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
What is fine-tuning? How the same AI becomes a doctor, a lawyer, and a customer support agent
Every major AI starts as the same general model. Fine-tuning is how companies turn that into something that feels completely different… Continue reading on Medi
What is fine-tuning? How the same AI becomes a doctor, a lawyer, and a customer support agent
Medium · Data Science 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
What is fine-tuning? How the same AI becomes a doctor, a lawyer, and a customer support agent
Every major AI starts as the same general model. Fine-tuning is how companies turn that into something that feels completely different… Continue reading on Medi
What is fine-tuning? How the same AI becomes a doctor, a lawyer, and a customer support agent
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 6d ago
What is fine-tuning? How the same AI becomes a doctor, a lawyer, and a customer support agent
Every major AI starts as the same general model. Fine-tuning is how companies turn that into something that feels completely different… Continue reading on Medi