Large Language Models

An LLM cannot directly understand a video file (.mp4, .avi, etc.). Continue reading on Medium »

One concept is no longer defined by one species. Continue reading on Medium »

Chapter 2 of Hands-On Large Language Models: Deconstructing the representation pipeline from raw text to token IDs and vector embeddings Continue reading on Med

Chapter 2 of Hands-On Large Language Models: Deconstructing the representation pipeline from raw text to token IDs and vector embeddings Continue reading on Med

Chapter 2 of Hands-On Large Language Models: Deconstructing the representation pipeline from raw text to token IDs and vector embeddings Continue reading on Med

I Benchmarked Chinese vs US AI Models: The Numbers Don't Lie I've spent the last three months...

Disclosure: I maintain Lynkr, the self-hosted gateway discussed in the second half. OpenRouter and...

No, the em-dash is not always a tell. Continue reading on Medium »

Most document AI throws a giant general-purpose model at the page. Continue reading on Medium »

Most document AI throws a giant general-purpose model at the page. Continue reading on Medium »

You have almost certainly used generative AI this week. Maybe you asked ChatGPT to shorten an email, or watched a tool turn one sentence… Continue reading on Me

OpenCode CLI is similar harness to as GitHub Copilot or Claude Code, so if you have these configured already configure OpenCode to work… Continue reading on Med

Riding the AI Wave: Key Trends Shaping Our Future Remember when artificial intelligence...

Every AI application that needs to read files, query a database, or call an API runs into the same integration wall. Without a shared… Continue reading on Mediu

I think the way most people use AI is stupid. They depend on the AI to do everything, even the thinking. They don’t even know the full capability of AI yet. The

How to Use AI to Build a Faster, More Structured Project Launch Process Continue reading on Medium »

AI agents fail reasoning tasks on GPT-4o & Claude Opus. My hypothesis: "token clustering" optimization compromises complex LLM reasoning. Here's my fix.

This is part 2 of a research series documenting an attempt to build something adjacent to — and in...

Building AI agents and LLM applications is only half the battle; knowing exactly what happens under the hood when a user sends a prompt is… Continue reading on

AI Toolbox (formerly ChatGPT Toolbox) adds full-text search to ChatGPT (chatgpt.com), indexing every message, prompt, and AI response… Continue reading on Mediu

AI Toolbox (formerly ChatGPT Toolbox) adds full-text search to ChatGPT (chatgpt.com), indexing every message, prompt, and AI response… Continue reading on Mediu

Latest AI mystery is that there are 11 specific nouns used frequently by LLMs when creating short stories. Why those words? An AI insider analysis and scoop.

TL;DR: I built a working "talk to your database" app: you ask a question in plain English, an LLM (via the free Hugging Face Inference API) writes the SQL, a gu

When a language model or a translation decoder writes text, it never hands you a finished sentence....

Most reasoning prompts do the same thing to every problem. Chain-of-thought staples "let's think step...

Rahul ran the test on a last night, mostly out of curiosity. He opened a private ChatGPT window and typed the exact question he figured a… Continue reading on M

Rahul ran the test on a last night, mostly out of curiosity. He opened a private ChatGPT window and typed the exact question he figured a… Continue reading on M

An intuitive journey through LoRA, low-dimensional subspaces, and the mathematics behind parameter-efficient fine-tuning. Continue reading on Medium »

How I Cut My LLM Costs 40x by Switching Off OpenAI This Month Let me tell you a quick story. Last...

Have you ever noticed this? You explain your project to an AI chatbot, have a great conversation,...

Every AI company says their model is the best. Continue reading on Medium »

llama.cpp, Ollama, and vLLM benchmarked across 5 models (1B to 117B) on a single 24GB card — vLLM wins concurrency decisively, then fails… Continue reading on M

In Part 1, we learned that building great AI applications isn't just about writing better...

A 350M-parameter model scored 77.55% on ToolBench and left a 175B baseline at 26%. Here is what that result really shows, and how to build… Continue reading on

A boat caug​ht fire, went the‍ wrong dir⁠ection,‌ smashed​ into other boats, circled a lagoon for the e‌ntire race and‍ scor‌e⁠d 20%… Continue reading on Data S

A boat caug​ht fire, went the‍ wrong dir⁠ection,‌ smashed​ into other boats, circled a lagoon for the e‌ntire race and‍ scor‌e⁠d 20%… Continue reading on Data S

TL;DR Benchmarked llama.cpp, Ollama, and vLLM across 5 models (1B to 116.8B params) on one...

Navigating the constant influx of AI news requires a systematic filter built for builders, not...

Most people use ChatGPT like Google. Continue reading on Medium »

LLM-Enabled Genomic Analysis Continue reading on Medium »

LLM-Enabled Genomic Analysis Continue reading on Medium »

In Part 1, we learned how an LLM turns your prompt into a response. It all comes down to predicting...

Originally published on AI Tech Connect . What semantic caching actually is Most LLM applications answer the same questions over and over, phrased slightly diff

Originally published on AI Tech Connect . When self-hosting on vLLM beats an API Every team that ships a language-model feature eventually faces the same fork i

Originally published on AI Tech Connect . What builders need to know Open weights took the lead. Released on 13 June 2026, GLM-5.2 from Z.ai is now the top open

If you’ve used ChatGPT or Claude even once, you already know the frustrating part: getting a useful output depends entirely on how well… Continue reading on Med

I thought I was building an AI app. Turns out, I was building a garbage sorting machine with embeddings. PROJECT REPOSITORY <a href="https://media2.dev.to/dynam

The application layer that turns one random sample into a thousand users’ reality Continue reading on Medium »