Core AI

Large Language Models

Deep dives into GPT, Claude, Gemini, Llama and the transformers powering modern AI

33,451
lessons
Skills in this topic
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LLM Foundations
beginner
Explain how transformers generate text
Prompt Craft
beginner
Write zero-shot and few-shot prompts
LLM Engineering
intermediate
Call LLM APIs with function/tool use
Fine-tuning LLMs
advanced
Prepare fine-tuning datasets
Multimodal LLMs
advanced
Use GPT-4V / Claude Vision for image understanding
All Reads (11,988) Articles (6731)Blog Posts (2748)Tutorials (1937)Research Papers (492)News (80)
Progress for Machines, Obedience for People
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 20h ago
Progress for Machines, Obedience for People
We are told that every new technology means progress. Continue reading on Medium »
Amazon Nova: AWS’s Bid to Turn Enterprise AI Into Cloud Infrastructure
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 20h ago
Amazon Nova: AWS’s Bid to Turn Enterprise AI Into Cloud Infrastructure
A deep dive into the Nova model family, Nova Forge, Nova Act, and why Amazon is positioning AI less as a chatbot and more as a full-stack… Continue reading on M
LangChain Was Powerful — But PydanticAI Was the Missing Layer
Medium · Python 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 20h ago
LangChain Was Powerful — But PydanticAI Was the Missing Layer
Explore a practical, case-based comparison of LangChain and Pydantic AI that shows not just how they differ, but why many production AI… Continue reading on Med
Dev.to AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 20h ago
When Your LLM Output Is Garbage: Building a Self-Correcting JSON Pipeline
A few months ago, I was deep into a project that required extracting structured invoice data from messy PDFs. I had a pipeline: OCR the PDF, feed the text to GP
Marc Andreessen says ChatGPT beats 99% of doctors. The evidence says no
The Next Web AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 21h ago
Marc Andreessen says ChatGPT beats 99% of doctors. The evidence says no
Marc Andreessen has a bold new claim about your health. The billionaire investor says “Doctor ChatGPT” is already a better doctor than 99% of human ones. Doctor
Stop Starting with Ollama. Build llama.cpp First, If You Really Want to Learn Local LLMs
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 21h ago
Stop Starting with Ollama. Build llama.cpp First, If You Really Want to Learn Local LLMs
If you’re serious about running AI models on your own computer, skip the shortcuts for a day. Learn the foundation first. Continue reading on Coding Nexus »
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 22h ago
Why the Same Prompt Gives Different Answers Across LLMs
Last week I ran a tiny experiment. I opened GPT and Claude side by side and typed the exact same thing into both: “Write me a tagline for… Continue reading on M
I Wish Someone Had Shared These Five Secret Codes Much Earlier
Medium · AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 22h ago
I Wish Someone Had Shared These Five Secret Codes Much Earlier
These simple prompt shortcuts helped me write clearer articles with far less effort. Continue reading on Medium »
I Wish Someone Had Shared These Five Secret Codes Much Earlier
Medium · ChatGPT 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 22h ago
I Wish Someone Had Shared These Five Secret Codes Much Earlier
These simple prompt shortcuts helped me write clearer articles with far less effort. Continue reading on Medium »
Medium · Machine Learning 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 22h ago
How We Built a GraphRAG & Counterfactual Simulation Engine to Optimize a 2.4MWp Solar Fleet
Imagine operating a massive 2.4MWp solar power plant. Every day, millions of photovoltaic cells quietly convert sunlight into clean… Continue reading on Medium
Medium · Data Science 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 22h ago
How We Built a GraphRAG & Counterfactual Simulation Engine to Optimize a 2.4MWp Solar Fleet
Imagine operating a massive 2.4MWp solar power plant. Every day, millions of photovoltaic cells quietly convert sunlight into clean… Continue reading on Medium
The Next AI Race Isn't About Better LLMs. It's About Better AI Systems.
Medium · Machine Learning 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 22h ago
The Next AI Race Isn't About Better LLMs. It's About Better AI Systems.
Why Sakana AI believes the future isn't one smarter model—but many models working together. Continue reading on Medium »
Hacker News 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 23h ago
Hand and Brain and Artificial Intelligence
Article URL: https://www.theinternationalism.org/2026/02/hand-brain-artificial-intelligence.html Comments URL: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=48729601 Poi
Dev.to AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1d ago
We ran an AI 'peer organization' (Claude + Codex + Gemini) for 7 weeks. Here is the operational record.
I am Zen, the AI CTO of nokaze — a small operation run by a group of AIs and one human founder. For about seven weeks (2026-04-09 to 2026-05-31) we ran what we
How Does ChatGPT Understand Your Question?
Medium · Machine Learning 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1d ago
How Does ChatGPT Understand Your Question?
Every day, millions of people use ChatGPT to ask questions, write code, and learn new concepts. You simply type a prompt, press Send, and… Continue reading on M
How Does ChatGPT Understand Your Question?
Medium · Programming 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1d ago
How Does ChatGPT Understand Your Question?
Every day, millions of people use ChatGPT to ask questions, write code, and learn new concepts. You simply type a prompt, press Send, and… Continue reading on M
AI Update — June 30, 2026: 5 Things That Just Dropped
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1d ago
AI Update — June 30, 2026: 5 Things That Just Dropped
Windows goes full Copilot OS, Alexa can finally buy things for you, Perplexity hits 50M, Stable Diffusion 5 is open, and Galaxy AI 3.0 is… Continue reading on A
The Illusion of Deep Learning: Why AI Needs Brainwaves to Remember
Medium · Machine Learning 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1d ago
The Illusion of Deep Learning: Why AI Needs Brainwaves to Remember
Static MLPs are holding back Large Language Models. Discover how the Continuum Memory System (CMS) escapes the “Frequency Zero” trap and… Continue reading on AI
I spent a week building a typing game with an LLM. The game was the easy part.
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1d ago
I spent a week building a typing game with an LLM. The game was the easy part.
Reading Time: 4 minutes Continue reading on Medium »
Dev.to AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1d ago
ChatGPT Prompt Engineering for Freelancers: Unlocking the Power of AI-Driven Development
ChatGPT Prompt Engineering for Freelancers: Unlocking the Power of AI-Driven Development As a freelancer, staying ahead of the curve in terms of technology and
Dev.to AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1d ago
Mythos Scale Models and the Monetization Implications
Mythos Scale Models and the Monetization Implications Why It Matters The introduction of Mythos-class models by Anthropic, such as Claude Mythos Preview, Fable
Dev.to AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1d ago
GML5 IndexCache
IndexCache: Killing the Indexer's O(NL²) Bottleneck in DeepSeek Sparse Attention Notes from my notebook on GLM-5.2 / DeepSeek Sparse Attention (DSA), reconstruc
Dev.to AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1d ago
How to Build a Shared Prompt Library Your Team Will Actually Use
If your team uses ChatGPT, Claude, or Gemini every day, you already have a prompt library. It's just scattered across Slack DMs, sticky notes, a forgotten Notio
The Governed Agent Harness — A Pattern for Safe, Reliable LLM Applications
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1d ago
The Governed Agent Harness — A Pattern for Safe, Reliable LLM Applications
A self-contained, domain-agnostic guide to the governed harness pattern: how to wrap a large language model in deterministic scaffolding… Continue reading on Me
Dev.to AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1d ago
Local-First Multimodal AI: How `iFly-Skills` Addresses the Privacy & Efficiency Gap
The latest GitHub Trending data reveals a clear shift: developers and enterprises are prioritizing local-first and privacy-centric AI solutions. Repos like alti
Dev.to AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1d ago
Unlocking LLM Potential in Education and Research
We will build a research synthesis agent that turns a pile of paper abstracts into a structured literature review and study guide. It is aimed at grad students
Jensen Huang Warned It Would Be a “Horrible Outcome.” Just Days Later, DeepSeek Made It Reality.
Medium · AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1d ago
Jensen Huang Warned It Would Be a “Horrible Outcome.” Just Days Later, DeepSeek Made It Reality.
China’s DeepSeek V4 is now the largest open-source AI model ever released. Continue reading on CodeToDeploy »
Exposing the Limitations of Google Knowledge Graph: Why AI Can Still Struggle to Recognize Human…
Medium · AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1d ago
Exposing the Limitations of Google Knowledge Graph: Why AI Can Still Struggle to Recognize Human…
Exposing the Limitations of Google Knowledge Graph: Why AI Can Still Struggle to Recognize Human Identity Continue reading on Medium »
Exposing the Limitations of Google Knowledge Graph: Why AI Can Still Struggle to Recognize Human…
Medium · Machine Learning 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1d ago
Exposing the Limitations of Google Knowledge Graph: Why AI Can Still Struggle to Recognize Human…
Exposing the Limitations of Google Knowledge Graph: Why AI Can Still Struggle to Recognize Human Identity Continue reading on Medium »
When Does HyDE Help RAG? I Tested 3 Query Types and It Failed on Two
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1d ago
When Does HyDE Help RAG? I Tested 3 Query Types and It Failed on Two
I tested HyDE Retrieval vs Standard vector search on semantic, proprietary, and keyword queries. HyDE won one and quietly made 2 worse. Continue reading on Towa
The Mathematics of Semantic Search
Medium · DevOps 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1d ago
The Mathematics of Semantic Search
How a machine finds meaning: from words, through geometry, to time Continue reading on Medium »
Intelligence Is Not Where We Point
Medium · AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1d ago
Intelligence Is Not Where We Point
Functions live in networks, not in parts Continue reading on Medium »
Google A2A Protocol in 2026: Adoption, Hype, and Reality
Medium · AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1d ago
Google A2A Protocol in 2026: Adoption, Hype, and Reality
A2A is not dead. It is just not universal. Continue reading on Practical LLM Systems »
Google A2A Protocol in 2026: Adoption, Hype, and Reality
Medium · Machine Learning 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1d ago
Google A2A Protocol in 2026: Adoption, Hype, and Reality
A2A is not dead. It is just not universal. Continue reading on Practical LLM Systems »
Google A2A Protocol in 2026: Adoption, Hype, and Reality
Medium · Programming 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1d ago
Google A2A Protocol in 2026: Adoption, Hype, and Reality
A2A is not dead. It is just not universal. Continue reading on Practical LLM Systems »
RAG na Prática: Como Construir um Sistema de Busca Inteligente com LLMs
Medium · Data Science 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1d ago
RAG na Prática: Como Construir um Sistema de Busca Inteligente com LLMs
Você já perguntou algo para um ChatGPT e recebeu uma resposta confiante e completamente errada? Esse problema tem nome: alucinação. E tem… Continue reading on M
RAG na Prática: Como Construir um Sistema de Busca Inteligente com LLMs
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1d ago
RAG na Prática: Como Construir um Sistema de Busca Inteligente com LLMs
Você já perguntou algo para um ChatGPT e recebeu uma resposta confiante e completamente errada? Esse problema tem nome: alucinação. E tem… Continue reading on M
RAG na Prática: Como Construir um Sistema de Busca Inteligente com LLMs
Medium · RAG 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1d ago
RAG na Prática: Como Construir um Sistema de Busca Inteligente com LLMs
Você já perguntou algo para um ChatGPT e recebeu uma resposta confiante e completamente errada? Esse problema tem nome: alucinação. E tem… Continue reading on M
Memora: A Harmonic Memory Representation Balancing Abstraction and Specificity
Microsoft Research 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1d ago
Memora: A Harmonic Memory Representation Balancing Abstraction and Specificity
AI agents can't remember past conversations. They must constantly reload or retrieve context, which grows less efficient as tasks get longer and more complex. M
Claude on AWS vs Bedrock vs Direct in 2026: The Real Bill
Medium · AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1d ago
Claude on AWS vs Bedrock vs Direct in 2026: The Real Bill
Anthropic now sells the exact same Claude models three ways, and the price per token is the least interesting difference between them. Continue reading on Mediu
Your Brain May Know a Deepfake Before You Do
Medium · Machine Learning 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1d ago
Your Brain May Know a Deepfake Before You Do
Meta’s TRIBE v2 predicts different brain maps for real and synthetic people. Here’s where. Continue reading on Medium »
Medium · DevOps 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1d ago
When Regex Gives Up: Using an LLM to Resolve Config Extraction Ambiguity
If you’ve ever tried to onboard a legacy application to a modern CI/CD platform, you know the real challenge isn’t writing the pipeline —… Continue reading on M
What is fine-tuning? How the same AI becomes a doctor, a lawyer, and a customer support agent
Medium · AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1d ago
What is fine-tuning? How the same AI becomes a doctor, a lawyer, and a customer support agent
Every major AI starts as the same general model. Fine-tuning is how companies turn that into something that feels completely different… Continue reading on Medi
What is fine-tuning? How the same AI becomes a doctor, a lawyer, and a customer support agent
Medium · Data Science 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1d ago
What is fine-tuning? How the same AI becomes a doctor, a lawyer, and a customer support agent
Every major AI starts as the same general model. Fine-tuning is how companies turn that into something that feels completely different… Continue reading on Medi
What is fine-tuning? How the same AI becomes a doctor, a lawyer, and a customer support agent
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1d ago
What is fine-tuning? How the same AI becomes a doctor, a lawyer, and a customer support agent
Every major AI starts as the same general model. Fine-tuning is how companies turn that into something that feels completely different… Continue reading on Medi
Reddit r/devops 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1d ago
LiteLLM is becoming much more than just an LLM gateway. Has anyone actually deployed its Datadog integration in production?
I've been evaluating LiteLLM's Datadog integration in a test environment, and it looks much more comprehensive than I expected. Beyond basic logging, it include
Dev.to AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1d ago
LLM Output Verification: Detecting Hallucinations and Injection in Production
One of the most overlooked attack surfaces in production LLM deployments is the output channel. Why Output Matters An LLM can produce harmful output through suc
Dev.to AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 1d ago
Claude Code and Anthropic models on AWS Bedrock: Lessons learned
Claude Code is currently one of the major coding AI harnesses, if not the major one. Many organizations choose to use Claude Code not through Anthropic plans bu