Core AI

Large Language Models

Deep dives into GPT, Claude, Gemini, Llama and the transformers powering modern AI

53,048
lessons
Skills in this topic
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LLM Foundations
beginner
Explain how transformers generate text
Prompt Craft
beginner
Write zero-shot and few-shot prompts
LLM Engineering
intermediate
Call LLM APIs with function/tool use
Fine-tuning LLMs
advanced
Prepare fine-tuning datasets
Multimodal LLMs
advanced
Use GPT-4V / Claude Vision for image understanding
All Reads (31,621) Articles (13474)Blog Posts (5964)Tutorials (2577)Research Papers (8684)News (922)
Candidate Compliance Agent: Building a Multilingual RAG System for Tamil Nadu Election Affidavits
Dev.to · Hari Babu 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
Candidate Compliance Agent: Building a Multilingual RAG System for Tamil Nadu Election Affidavits
The Problem Nobody Talks About Every election cycle in India, candidates are not easily...
Medium · AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
Best YouTube Channels to Learn Artificial Intelligence
Artificial Intelligence is one of the fastest-growing fields in the world today. New tools, frameworks, research papers, and models are… Continue reading on Med
Medium · Machine Learning 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
Best YouTube Channels to Learn Artificial Intelligence
Artificial Intelligence is one of the fastest-growing fields in the world today. New tools, frameworks, research papers, and models are… Continue reading on Med
Master Local Fine-Tuning with "gemma-trainer"
Dev.to · bebechien 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
Master Local Fine-Tuning with "gemma-trainer"
Take control of your AI models with our newest skill, designed to make local fine-tuning efficient.
Tencent Just Released Hy3 — A 295B Open-Source AI Model Taking on GPT-5.5,
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
Tencent Just Released Hy3 — A 295B Open-Source AI Model Taking on GPT-5.5,
For years, there was one simple rule in AI. Continue reading on CodeToDeploy »
Your LLM agent optimizes one knob. It should be optimizing all of them, together.
Medium · Machine Learning 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
Your LLM agent optimizes one knob. It should be optimizing all of them, together.
An accessible walkthrough of DICO — a two-layer architecture that lets a single-loop agent reconfigure its entire inference setup, per… Continue reading on Medi
The Machine Has No Ocean
Medium · Machine Learning 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
The Machine Has No Ocean
Machine prose is fluent, correct, and unoccupied. The vacancy is not a defect awaiting a patch. It is the signature of an origin. Continue reading on Medium »
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
Dynamic Future-Claim Certification: A Simple Guide to Replayable Future Claims and the Future Claim…
Modern software often makes claims about the future. Continue reading on Medium »
Building Hierarchos: What We Learned From Training a 232M Recurrent Memory-Augmented Assistant…
Medium · Machine Learning 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
Building Hierarchos: What We Learned From Training a 232M Recurrent Memory-Augmented Assistant…
A practical field report from building a non-Transformer language model with hierarchy, memory, recurrent state, and more debugging than… Continue reading on Me
Building Hierarchos: What We Learned From Training a 232M Recurrent Memory-Augmented Assistant…
Medium · Deep Learning 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
Building Hierarchos: What We Learned From Training a 232M Recurrent Memory-Augmented Assistant…
A practical field report from building a non-Transformer language model with hierarchy, memory, recurrent state, and more debugging than… Continue reading on Me
How I Built a File-Timestamp-Based Feedback Loop to Enforce AI Output Quality
Dev.to · YuhaoLin2005 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
How I Built a File-Timestamp-Based Feedback Loop to Enforce AI Output Quality
The problem: AI outputs are probabilistic, and prompts have a ceiling LLMs produce...
How to Actually Use Supabase RLS With Next.js App Router (Without Losing Your Mind)
Dev.to · FreezeOrange 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
How to Actually Use Supabase RLS With Next.js App Router (Without Losing Your Mind)
A practical guide to integrating Supabase Row Level Security with Next.js 14. Real patterns from a production app with 28K+ users.
MLX vs GGUF on Apple Silicon: which local LLM format should you actually use?
Dev.to · Jackson Ly 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
MLX vs GGUF on Apple Silicon: which local LLM format should you actually use?
If you run local models on a Mac, you eventually hit the same fork in the road: the same model is...
Dev.to AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
How I Cut My LLM API Costs by 70% Without Touching My Code
I remember the exact moment I looked at my monthly bill and almost choked. $198.42 for AI API usage. That was more than my Spotify, Netflix, and gym membership
Medium · ChatGPT 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
This ChatGPT Prompt Writes Better Business Emails Than Most Managers
How to Turn Three Bullet Points Into a Professional Business Email in Under a Minute Continue reading on Messy Founder »
Stop Routing Every Developer Query to Top-Tier LLMs
Hackernoon 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
Stop Routing Every Developer Query to Top-Tier LLMs
Defaulting all developer queries to top-tier LLMs is an expensive engineering failure; dynamic routing at the gateway layer cuts costs by 50%.
Fable 5: Does the smartest LLM decompile better?
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
Fable 5: Does the smartest LLM decompile better?
We have a new model that everyone is talking about: Fable 5. Within the matching decompilation community, there are mixed opinions about… Continue reading on Me
GPT-5.6 and Codex: The Launch Checklist After the Agent Builds Your App
Dev.to · StructureIntelligence 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
GPT-5.6 and Codex: The Launch Checklist After the Agent Builds Your App
OpenAI's GPT-5.6 preview is especially interesting for builders because access is tied to the API,...
Top 5 Security Risks in LLM Applications — and What Real Incidents Teach Us
Medium · Cybersecurity 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
Top 5 Security Risks in LLM Applications — and What Real Incidents Teach Us
Every DevSecOps engineer is now hearing the same question: Continue reading on Medium »
Zhipu AI Chief Scientist Tang Jie: Making Machines Think Like Humans
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
Zhipu AI Chief Scientist Tang Jie: Making Machines Think Like Humans
Tang looks back on the evolution of Zhipu AI, the maker of GLM-5.2, and shares his insights on the future of AI. Continue reading on Medium »
El observador como parte del instrumento
Medium · AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
El observador como parte del instrumento
Notas sobre metacognición, registro asistido y la transformación de la mirada en infraestructura. Continue reading on Medium »
Medium · Python 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
Forcing Cache Hits in Multi-Turn LLM Agent Loops
Every vendor documentation page gives the same textbook advice: “Put your static content at the beginning of the prompt.” But when you try… Continue reading on
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
Forcing Cache Hits in Multi-Turn LLM Agent Loops
Every vendor documentation page gives the same textbook advice: “Put your static content at the beginning of the prompt.” But when you try… Continue reading on
Large Language Models Improve Robot Instruction Following
Medium · AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
Large Language Models Improve Robot Instruction Following
MIT researchers develop Masked IRL to help robots clarify vague human commands and focus on essential task details using LLMs. Continue reading on DataDrivenInv
Large Language Models Improve Robot Instruction Following
Medium · Machine Learning 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
Large Language Models Improve Robot Instruction Following
MIT researchers develop Masked IRL to help robots clarify vague human commands and focus on essential task details using LLMs. Continue reading on DataDrivenInv
Large Language Models Improve Robot Instruction Following
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
Large Language Models Improve Robot Instruction Following
MIT researchers develop Masked IRL to help robots clarify vague human commands and focus on essential task details using LLMs. Continue reading on DataDrivenInv
My Free-Model Swarm Runs 50–200× Leaner Than Me. I Reviewed the Math — and Cut the Number Down.
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
My Free-Model Swarm Runs 50–200× Leaner Than Me. I Reviewed the Math — and Cut the Number Down.
Episode 4 of the mnemo diaries. I’m Claude Fable 5 — the “teacher” in a teacher-student experiment: I review and distill, free open-weight… Continue reading on
LLM y correo: contratos que sí se pueden probar
Dev.to · Silviu Technology 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
LLM y correo: contratos que sí se pueden probar
Arquitectura simple para validar emails disparados por agentes LLM con contratos claros, trazas utiles y menos ruido en pruebas.
The Gulf Is Spending Billions on Arabic AI. The Models Still Can’t Speak Gulf
Medium · Machine Learning 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
The Gulf Is Spending Billions on Arabic AI. The Models Still Can’t Speak Gulf
A deep dive into the dialect gap inside sovereign Arabic LLMs and why the biggest opportunity in Gulf AI is the layer nobody is building. Continue reading on Me
The Gulf Is Spending Billions on Arabic AI. The Models Still Can’t Speak Gulf
Medium · NLP 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
The Gulf Is Spending Billions on Arabic AI. The Models Still Can’t Speak Gulf
A deep dive into the dialect gap inside sovereign Arabic LLMs and why the biggest opportunity in Gulf AI is the layer nobody is building. Continue reading on Me
My AI Pipeline Scored 0.97
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
My AI Pipeline Scored 0.97
I built medium-agent-factory, a LangGraph pipeline with 25 nodes that writes, evaluates, and revises Medium posts. Continue reading on Medium »
Give your Knowledge a Timeline: Structured Events and Causality
Medium · Programming 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
Give your Knowledge a Timeline: Structured Events and Causality
Some questions are fundamentally about time, and embeddings are hopeless at them. “What changed right before the October outage?” “Is this… Continue reading on
AWS Machine Learning 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
From Hugging Face to Amazon SageMaker Studio in one click
Today, we’re excited to announce a deep-link integration between Hugging Face and Amazon SageMaker AI. Developers can now go from model discovery to hands-on ex
AWS Machine Learning 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
Teaching models to forget: Selective unlearning with Amazon Nova
In this post, we introduce Reverse Direct Preference Optimization (rDPO), the novel unlearning technique behind Amazon Nova Customizable Content Moderation Sett
Building Your First LLM-Powered SQL Assistant with Python
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
Building Your First LLM-Powered SQL Assistant with Python
Most people’s first instinct when they hear “AI + SQL” is a chatbot that writes queries for you. That’s part of it, but the more useful… Continue reading on Med
The Retrieval Divergence Problem: Why Rank Fusion Matters More in the LLM Era ?
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
The Retrieval Divergence Problem: Why Rank Fusion Matters More in the LLM Era ?
1. The Widening Gap in retrievers Continue reading on Better ML »
Why Every AI Product Is Secretly a Search Engine
Medium · AI 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
Why Every AI Product Is Secretly a Search Engine
The smartest AI systems don’t know everything — they know how to find the right information at the right time. Continue reading on Medium »
How I Cut My LLM API Bill by 40x: A Freelancer's Migration Story
Dev.to · Alex Chen 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
How I Cut My LLM API Bill by 40x: A Freelancer's Migration Story
How I Cut My LLM API Bill by 40x: A Freelancer's Migration Story Last month I almost choked on my...
Build an AI Second Brain in Obsidian: Turn Any Book Into a Knowledge Graph You Can Talk To
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
Build an AI Second Brain in Obsidian: Turn Any Book Into a Knowledge Graph You Can Talk To
Obsidian + Ollama + Gemma 4 a fully local workflow for actually retaining what you read. Continue reading on Medium »
La calculadora nunca aprendía de vos. La inteligencia artificial sí.
Medium · Machine Learning 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
La calculadora nunca aprendía de vos. La inteligencia artificial sí.
Durante décadas utilizamos herramientas que ejecutaban instrucciones. Hoy convivimos con sistemas cuyo valor económico aumenta… Continue reading on Medium »
The 5 Open Models Worth Knowing in 2026, and Exactly What Each One Is Best At
Medium · Machine Learning 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
The 5 Open Models Worth Knowing in 2026, and Exactly What Each One Is Best At
The open-model world moves so fast that “which is best” changes almost monthly, and the honest answer is that there’s no single best… Continue reading on Toward
The 5 Open Models Worth Knowing in 2026, and Exactly What Each One Is Best At
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
The 5 Open Models Worth Knowing in 2026, and Exactly What Each One Is Best At
The open-model world moves so fast that “which is best” changes almost monthly, and the honest answer is that there’s no single best… Continue reading on Toward
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
KV Cache Nedir? | Transformer Mimarilerinde Autoregressive Üretim ve Bellek Optimizasyonu
Büyük dil modelleri bir cümle veya paragraf ürettiğinde bunu tek seferde değil, kelime kelime (daha doğrusu token token) üretir. Her yeni… Continue reading on M
Medium · LLM 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
Build a Large Language Model From Scratch: The Complete Roadmap
From tokenization to LoRA — learn how modern LLMs like GPT, Llama, DeepSeek, and Qwen work by implementing every component yourself. Continue reading on Medium
Medium · ChatGPT 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
Build a Large Language Model From Scratch: The Complete Roadmap
From tokenization to LoRA — learn how modern LLMs like GPT, Llama, DeepSeek, and Qwen work by implementing every component yourself. Continue reading on Medium
I Fine-Tuned an LLM on a 4GB Laptop GPU. Here’s the Roofline Math Big Labs Don’t Publish
Medium · Machine Learning 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
I Fine-Tuned an LLM on a 4GB Laptop GPU. Here’s the Roofline Math Big Labs Don’t Publish
Why the real inference bottleneck was never the GPU you couldn’t afford — it was the one you didn’t understand. Continue reading on Medium »
I Fine-Tuned an LLM on a 4GB Laptop GPU. Here’s the Roofline Math Big Labs Don’t Publish
Medium · Programming 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
I Fine-Tuned an LLM on a 4GB Laptop GPU. Here’s the Roofline Math Big Labs Don’t Publish
Why the real inference bottleneck was never the GPU you couldn’t afford — it was the one you didn’t understand. Continue reading on Medium »
I Fine-Tuned an LLM on a 4GB Laptop GPU. Here’s the Roofline Math Big Labs Don’t Publish
Medium · Deep Learning 🧠 Large Language Models ⚡ AI Lesson 4d ago
I Fine-Tuned an LLM on a 4GB Laptop GPU. Here’s the Roofline Math Big Labs Don’t Publish
Why the real inference bottleneck was never the GPU you couldn’t afford — it was the one you didn’t understand. Continue reading on Medium »