Core AI

RAG & Vector Search

Retrieval-augmented generation, vector databases, embeddings and semantic search

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lessons
Skills in this topic
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RAG Basics
beginner
Chunk documents with LangChain or LlamaIndex
Vector Stores
intermediate
Set up Pinecone, Weaviate, or pgvector
RAG Evaluation
intermediate
Run RAGAS evaluation on a RAG pipeline
Advanced RAG
advanced
Build a hybrid BM25 + dense retrieval pipeline
All Reads (1,463) Articles (783)Blog Posts (531)Tutorials (98)Research Papers (49)News (2)
Medium · AI 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
Building RAG Systems That Don’t Lie: What I Learned the Hard Way at Work
My data engineering background made me confident going into RAG. That confidence lasted about two weeks. Continue reading on Medium »
Towards Data Science 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
Enterprise Document Intelligence: A Series on Building RAG Brick by Brick, from Minimal to Corpus scale
For AI engineers who want to understand every step, not just call the library The post Enterprise Document Intelligence: A Series on Building RAG Brick by Brick
Dev.to AI 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
When Should You Use Text2Cypher in a GraphRAG Pipeline
Not every GraphRAG question needs the same retrieval pattern. Some questions need the neighborhood around an entity. Some need a summary across a large part of
turbovec for RAG: A Practical Guide to Faster, Smaller Vector Search
Medium · Programming 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
turbovec for RAG: A Practical Guide to Faster, Smaller Vector Search
turbovec uses Google Research’s TurboQuant algorithm to compress RAG embeddings by 16× and outperform FAISS on ARM by 12–20%, without… Continue reading on Mediu
Towards Data Science 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
Proxy-Pointer RAG: Solving Entity and Relationship Sprawl in Large Knowledge Graphs
A scalable semantic localization layer for entity and relationship reconciliation The post Proxy-Pointer RAG: Solving Entity and Relationship Sprawl in Large Kn
Building Production-Grade RAG: A Complete Architecture Guide
Medium · AI 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
Building Production-Grade RAG: A Complete Architecture Guide
Moving beyond the “embed, retrieve, generate” demo every component you need to ship a reliable, observable, enterprise-ready RAG system. Continue reading on Med
Chunking Is Easy. Parsing Is Hard.
Medium · AI 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
Chunking Is Easy. Parsing Is Hard.
Why Your RAG Pipeline Is Reasoning Over Broken Data. Continue reading on Medium »
Dev.to AI 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
Engineering RAG Systems That Actually Work: Conversational Retrieval, Page Awareness & Debugging (Part 5)
<img src="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2F
Dev.to AI 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
RAG- Understanding of Embedding
What is Embedding? After text is split into chunks, the next process is called embedding. In this step, each chunk is converted into vectors (points in vector s
Dev.to AI 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
Cómo construí un sistema RAG para convertirme en Red Teamer con IA — proyecto en Evolve
Llevo meses trabajando en algo que empezó como una necesidad práctica y se ha convertido en la base de mi estrategia para entrar en el mundo del Red Team: un si
RAG Chunking Is Not About Length — It Is About Preserving Meaning
Medium · AI 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
RAG Chunking Is Not About Length — It Is About Preserving Meaning
Cutting a long document into fixed-size chunks looks harmless until the most important sentence lands exactly on the boundary. Continue reading on Medium »
Dev.to AI 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
RAG - Sliding Window, Token Based Chunking and PDF Chunking Packages
Sliding Window Chunking Sliding Window Chunking is a more intensive chunking mechanism. In this method, a window size is defined based on a character or token l
Secure RAG on Google Cloud: From Private Data to Safe Answers
Medium · AI 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
Secure RAG on Google Cloud: From Private Data to Safe Answers
Most RAG demos look safe because they are small. Continue reading on Google Cloud - Community »
Building a Production RAG Backend for Enterprise Knowledge Bases: Architecture, Decisions, and…
Medium · AI 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
Building a Production RAG Backend for Enterprise Knowledge Bases: Architecture, Decisions, and…
How I designed and built a retrieval-augmented generation system that ingests from Document360 and SharePoint, stores embeddings in Aurora… Continue reading on
Dev.to AI 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
Your RAG can't answer 'why' -- GraphRAG finds what vector search misses
The question that broke my RAG pipeline I had a solid RAG setup. Embeddings, vector store, top-k retrieval, the whole thing. It handled factual lookups just fin
Towards Data Science 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
RAG Is Blind to Time — I Built a Temporal Layer to Fix It in Production
Three weeks into testing, a learner told me my AI tutor gave her the wrong answer. Not obviously wrong — just outdated enough to mislead. That was the moment I
Dev.to AI 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
Building a RAG Agent for Pharmacy Stock Optimization with Gemini, ChromaDB and LangGraph
Introduction FarmaStock AI is an academic Generative AI project focused on a real-world problem: how to make pharmacy stock analysis easier to understand and ex
A 5-Minute Crash Course on RAG
Medium · Programming 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
A 5-Minute Crash Course on RAG
Learn how RAG works and why it reduces hallucinations Continue reading on Towards AI »
What is RAG and How Does It Work with Modern AI Systems?
Medium · AI 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 2mo ago
What is RAG and How Does It Work with Modern AI Systems?
A practical guide to Retrieval-Augmented Generation — the architecture pattern powering enterprise AI, coding agents, and the next… Continue reading on Jonathan
Towards Data Science 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 2mo ago
RAG Hallucinates — I Built a Self-Healing Layer That Fixes It in Real Time
Your RAG system isn’t failing at retrieval — it’s failing at reasoning. This article shows how I built a lightweight self-healing layer that detects and correct
Dev.to AI 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 2mo ago
What I Got Wrong Building a RAG Pipeline from Scratch in TypeScript
I'm building a production-grade, multi-tenant AI support agent in TypeScript. No Python. No LangChain. Just Node.js, PostgreSQL with pgvector, and a lot of wron
Most RAG Systems Waste 60% of Their Retrieval Calls. Skill-RAG Fixes That.
Medium · AI 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 2mo ago
Most RAG Systems Waste 60% of Their Retrieval Calls. Skill-RAG Fixes That.
I audited a RAG pipeline at work last month. 43% of the retrieval calls were for questions the model already knew the answer to. Another… Continue reading on Ar
What I Learned About Semantic Caching by Building a RAG Chatbot in a Weekend
Medium · Programming 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 2mo ago
What I Learned About Semantic Caching by Building a RAG Chatbot in a Weekend
I had a clean theory about how RAG caches silently corrupt your answers. Continue reading on Level Up Coding »
Dev.to AI 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 2mo ago
pdfmux vs LlamaParse vs Docling vs Unstructured: Which PDF extractor for RAG in 2026?
TL;DR : For RAG pipelines in 2026, pick pdfmux if you need free, local, benchmark-proven extraction with per-page confidence scoring (0.905 on opendataloader-be
The RAG Pipeline That Was Burning Money on Beautifully Irrelevant Context
Medium · Programming 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 2mo ago
The RAG Pipeline That Was Burning Money on Beautifully Irrelevant Context
An expensive lesson in why having all the information in the world won’t make you any less lost. Continue reading on Medium »
Understanding Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG): The Future of Smarter AI
Medium · AI 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 2mo ago
Understanding Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG): The Future of Smarter AI
Artificial Intelligence has evolved rapidly, but one major limitation still exists: models don’t always know everything and sometimes they… Continue reading on
Dev.to AI 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 2mo ago
Beyond Basic RAG: Architecting a Fault-Tolerant, Agentic AI Platform
<img src="https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2F
GraphRAG beyond the demo: Lessons from the trenches
Medium · AI 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 2mo ago
GraphRAG beyond the demo: Lessons from the trenches
When to use it, why it’s hard to ship, and how to make it reliable Continue reading on Data Science + AI at Microsoft »
Dev.to AI 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 2mo ago
I benchmarked RAG vs GraphRAG vs pre-structured knowledge graphs across 45 domains — here's what happened
Three retrieval architectures. Same LLM. Same 7,928 queries across 45 domains. Different structure going in. Here are the results: System F1 Score Tokens/query
DOM Parsing Was Wasting over 40% of My RAG Ingestion Budget.
Medium · AI 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 2mo ago
DOM Parsing Was Wasting over 40% of My RAG Ingestion Budget.
When the first wave of LLM wrappers hit the market, developers quickly realized they had a massive problem: AI models confidently lied. To… Continue reading on
From 0% to 91% Review Coverage: Building and Measuring an AI-Powered Code Review Pipeline with RAG
Medium · AI 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 2mo ago
From 0% to 91% Review Coverage: Building and Measuring an AI-Powered Code Review Pipeline with RAG
Why this problem, why now Continue reading on Medium »
The RAG Quality Wall: Why Your AI Gets 62% Right and What It Takes to Reach 94%
Medium · AI 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 2mo ago
The RAG Quality Wall: Why Your AI Gets 62% Right and What It Takes to Reach 94%
Most teams hit the same ceiling around week three of production. Here’s the architecture pattern that breaks through it. Continue reading on Medium »
RAG With Deterministic Outputs: Hybrid Extraction for Financial Statements
Medium · AI 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 2mo ago
RAG With Deterministic Outputs: Hybrid Extraction for Financial Statements
Solving the hallucination problem in numerical RAG pipelines Continue reading on Medium »
We Spent Five Parts Improving Our RAG Pipeline. We Had No Idea If Any of It Was Working.
Medium · Programming 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 2mo ago
We Spent Five Parts Improving Our RAG Pipeline. We Had No Idea If Any of It Was Working.
Part 6 of my GenAI Systems series — and the finale. Parts 1–5 built and optimized a production RAG pipeline, one honest correction at a… Continue reading on Med
Dev.to AI 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 2mo ago
Memory Grows, Accuracy Drops: The Unseen Consequences of RAG Systems
Memory Grows, Accuracy Drops: The Unseen Consequences of RAG Systems The Silent Failure of RAG Systems: How Memory Growth Affects Accuracy RAG (Reinforcement Le
Python RAG Systems: Build AI That Actually Knows Your Data
Medium · Programming 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 2mo ago
Python RAG Systems: Build AI That Actually Knows Your Data
The Problem With “Smart” AI Continue reading on Medium »
Towards Data Science 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 2mo ago
Your RAG Gets Confidently Wrong as Memory Grows – I Built the Memory Layer That Stops It
As memory grows in RAG systems, accuracy quietly drops while confidence rises — creating a failure that most monitoring systems never detect. This article walks
Dev.to AI 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 2mo ago
7 Production RAG Mistakes I Made (And How to Fix Them)
I've shipped RAG systems for healthcare records, financial document search, and real estate databases. The early ones had problems that cost us weeks of debuggi
Dev.to AI 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 2mo ago
Building Production RAG Systems with pgvector: What We Learned After 50 Deployments
We've built over 50 RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) systems in production. Here's what the tutorials don't tell you. The Tutorial Version vs. Reality Every
Graph RAG and Agentic RAG (Part 2): Where Retrieval Finally Gets Smart
Medium · AI 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 2mo ago
Graph RAG and Agentic RAG (Part 2): Where Retrieval Finally Gets Smart
Flat vector search was a great start, but anyone who has tried to answer multi-hop questions or track entity relationships across a large… Continue reading on M
Towards Data Science 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 2mo ago
Your RAG System Retrieves the Right Data — But Still Produces Wrong Answers. Here’s Why (and How to Fix It).
Your RAG system is retrieving the right documents with perfect scores — yet it still confidently returns the wrong answer. I built a 220 MB local experiment tha
Why RAG Systems Fail in Production: The Retrieval Architecture Problem Enterprises Miss
Medium · AI 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 2mo ago
Why RAG Systems Fail in Production: The Retrieval Architecture Problem Enterprises Miss
Retrieval-augmented generation, or RAG, is one of the most practical ways to make AI useful inside a business. It promises something… Continue reading on Medium
Why Your RAG System Costs 10x More Than You Think
Medium · AI 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 2mo ago
Why Your RAG System Costs 10x More Than You Think
The hidden infrastructure tax of Retrieval-Augmented Generation Continue reading on Medium »
The Asymmetric Efficiency Manifesto: Why Vector RAG is a Dead End for Corporate Memory
Medium · AI 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 2mo ago
The Asymmetric Efficiency Manifesto: Why Vector RAG is a Dead End for Corporate Memory
How we shattered the SOTA memory benchmarks by ditching stochastic vectors for a deterministic graph. Continue reading on Medium »
Local RAG: How I Turned My 10-Year PDF Archive into a Private Search Engine
Medium · Programming 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 2mo ago
Local RAG: How I Turned My 10-Year PDF Archive into a Private Search Engine
I am a digital hoarder. My “Documents” folder is a graveyard of 2014 tax returns, scanned menus from restaurants that closed during the… Continue reading on Med
“RAG Is Dead”: Influencer Fearmongering or Fact? The Enterprise Data Says Otherwise.
Medium · AI 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 2mo ago
“RAG Is Dead”: Influencer Fearmongering or Fact? The Enterprise Data Says Otherwise.
TL;DR: Karpathy shared a clever personal wiki tool for ~100 documents. The internet declared RAG dead. Enterprise data says the opposite… Continue reading on Me
RAG Is Not a Memory System. It’s a Policy Engine.
Medium · AI 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 2mo ago
RAG Is Not a Memory System. It’s a Policy Engine.
How to actually use Vector Databases in production AI agent systems Continue reading on Medium »
Chunking Methods for RAG
Medium · AI 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 2mo ago
Chunking Methods for RAG
If you’re building a RAG pipeline, chunking is the step that quietly decides whether your retrieval works or doesn’t. We will cover 7… Continue reading on Mediu