Core AI

RAG & Vector Search

Retrieval-augmented generation, vector databases, embeddings and semantic search

4,987
lessons
Skills in this topic
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RAG Basics
beginner
Chunk documents with LangChain or LlamaIndex
Vector Stores
intermediate
Set up Pinecone, Weaviate, or pgvector
RAG Evaluation
intermediate
Run RAGAS evaluation on a RAG pipeline
Advanced RAG
advanced
Build a hybrid BM25 + dense retrieval pipeline
All Reads (1,521) Articles (825)Blog Posts (536)Tutorials (108)Research Papers (50)News (2)
Your AI Didn’t Hallucinate. It Just Looked in the Wrong Place First.
Medium · RAG 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
Your AI Didn’t Hallucinate. It Just Looked in the Wrong Place First.
The unglamorous machinery that decides whether your RAG app is brilliant or useless and why almost everyone blames the wrong component. Continue reading on Medi
Don’t let a billion RAG docs drown your 25-result pipeline
Medium · JavaScript 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
Don’t let a billion RAG docs drown your 25-result pipeline
Last time we showed how to terminate non-cooperative CPU work at the worker boundary. This article stays cooperative but adds the missing… Continue reading on M
Retrieval Strategies in RAG: Beyond Basic Similarity Search
Medium · RAG 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
Retrieval Strategies in RAG: Beyond Basic Similarity Search
Your RAG system finds documents. But is it finding the RIGHT documents? Here’s how to make retrieval actually work. Continue reading on Medium »
Don't let a billion RAG docs drown your 25-result pipeline
Dev.to · AdmilsonCossa 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
Don't let a billion RAG docs drown your 25-result pipeline
Backpressure For Streaming Pipelines Last time we showed how to terminate non-cooperative...
RAPTOR: A Tree of Summaries So Queries Find Their Right Level
Medium · RAG 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
RAPTOR: A Tree of Summaries So Queries Find Their Right Level
Two queries, two different needs Continue reading on Medium »
ArXiv cs.AI 🔍 RAG & Vector Search 📄 Paper ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
Through the Stealth Lens: Attention-Aware Defenses Against Poisoning in RAG
arXiv:2506.04390v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems are vulnerable to attacks that inject poisoned passages i
Building a RAG Platform on AWS- Offline Ingestion + GenAI Deployment
Medium · RAG 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
Building a RAG Platform on AWS- Offline Ingestion + GenAI Deployment
In this article, I’ll walk through a production-oriented AWS architecture for building an end-to-end RAG ingestion and retrieval platform… Continue reading on M
Document Parsing for Production RAG: Architecture, Tradeoffs, and When to Use What
Medium · RAG 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
Document Parsing for Production RAG: Architecture, Tradeoffs, and When to Use What
Text extraction is a solved problem. But enterprise documents aren’t just text — they are visual hierarchies. They contain nested lists… Continue reading on Med
Production RAG Is Not a Vector Search Problem
Medium · NLP 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
Production RAG Is Not a Vector Search Problem
Why vector search alone quietly fails — and how hybrid retrieval, re-ranking, and real evaluation fixed it. Continue reading on Medium »
A Tiny RAG Security Test: What Happens When the Knowledge Base Is Poisoned
Medium · Machine Learning 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
A Tiny RAG Security Test: What Happens When the Knowledge Base Is Poisoned
It was not just mine; everyone’s feed was filled with screenshots where people noticed something interesting in Google search- search for… Continue reading on M
A Tiny RAG Security Test: What Happens When the Knowledge Base Is Poisoned
Medium · Cybersecurity 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
A Tiny RAG Security Test: What Happens When the Knowledge Base Is Poisoned
It was not just mine; everyone’s feed was filled with screenshots where people noticed something interesting in Google search- search for… Continue reading on M
The Two Speeds of AI in ODC: Why RAG and Agent Development Are Not the Same Build
Medium · RAG 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
The Two Speeds of AI in ODC: Why RAG and Agent Development Are Not the Same Build
I have been building applications with the OutSystems platform for almost 10 years now. Continue reading on Medium »
SQLite FTS5 won't tokenize Chinese — here's the 7-line bigram fix that did
Dev.to · foxck016077 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
SQLite FTS5 won't tokenize Chinese — here's the 7-line bigram fix that did
I shipped a personal RAG bot spike in 25 minutes. SQLite FTS5 with unicode61 returned 0 hits for every Chinese query. Bigram preprocessing made it work without
How to Evaluate Your RAG Pipeline
Dev.to · Dave Graham 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
How to Evaluate Your RAG Pipeline
RAG has two places to fail: retrieval and generation. Most teams only catch one. Here's the complete...
Building a RAG Document Q&A System with Hybrid Retrieval (No Embeddings API Needed)
Dev.to · Haji Rufai 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
Building a RAG Document Q&A System with Hybrid Retrieval (No Embeddings API Needed)
Building a production-quality RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) system taught me one thing: the...
From Zero to RAG: How I Built My First AI Pipeline with FAISS, Groq & FastAPI
Medium · RAG 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
From Zero to RAG: How I Built My First AI Pipeline with FAISS, Groq & FastAPI
A hands-on builder’s account of designing a Retrieval-Augmented Generation system from scratch — the architecture, the decisions, and the… Continue reading on M
Designing RAG for Financial Documents: When a Single Wrong Number Can Cost Millions
Medium · RAG 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
Designing RAG for Financial Documents: When a Single Wrong Number Can Cost Millions
In most AI demos, hallucinations are amusing. Continue reading on Medium »
Why RAG Pipelines Silently Hallucinate — And The Decay Score That Catches It Before The LLM Does
Dev.to · VLSiddarth 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
Why RAG Pipelines Silently Hallucinate — And The Decay Score That Catches It Before The LLM Does
Your RAG pipeline has a blind spot. It is not your embeddings. It is not your retrieval algorithm. It...
Why hybrid search is the boring default we keep recommending
Dev.to · SapotaCorp 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
Why hybrid search is the boring default we keep recommending
A team came to us frustrated that their semantic search was missing exact product codes like 'GPT-4o' even though those tokens appeared in the indexed content.
What Is Reciprocal Rank Fusion and Why I Used It in My RAG System
Medium · Machine Learning 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
What Is Reciprocal Rank Fusion and Why I Used It in My RAG System
When you build a system that retrieves information before generating an answer, your first real problem is not the generation — it is the… Continue reading on M
Four production pitfalls that turn RAG demos into broken chatbots
Dev.to · SapotaCorp 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
Four production pitfalls that turn RAG demos into broken chatbots
A perfect 50-question demo on Tuesday. By the second week of production, users were filing tickets faster than the team could close them. The model had not chan
I tried hybrid retrieval on my RAG. It made things worse.
Medium · Python 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
I tried hybrid retrieval on my RAG. It made things worse.
I built a semantic retrieval system over Australian federal tax law. ~1,400 legal documents, 38,000 chunks, embedded with… Continue reading on Medium »
Building a Production RAG Ingestion Pipeline on AWS: Unstructured.io, S3 Vectors, and a Private VPC
Medium · RAG 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
Building a Production RAG Ingestion Pipeline on AWS: Unstructured.io, S3 Vectors, and a Private VPC
When Bedrock Knowledge Bases hit its production limits, I built a private, self-hosted alternative that actually scales. Continue reading on Towards AWS »
Building a Production Hybrid RAG: Why I Threw Out the LangChain Recipe
Medium · RAG 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
Building a Production Hybrid RAG: Why I Threw Out the LangChain Recipe
19 components, 274 tests, an evaluation framework with actual math, and a hallucination rate that dropped from 12% to 3%. Here’s the… Continue reading on Medium
The Unforgiving Complexity of Real-Time Search
Dev.to · pinkie zwane 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
The Unforgiving Complexity of Real-Time Search
The Problem We Were Actually Solving At first glance, it seemed like a typical search...
The shared recipe behind search: Images, Shazam and RAG
Medium · RAG 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
The shared recipe behind search: Images, Shazam and RAG
Or: why every modern “find me something similar” feature is the same problem in disguise — and what makes it hard at scale. Continue reading on Medium »
Why RAG Projects Fail Before The Model Ever Gets Involved
Medium · RAG 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
Why RAG Projects Fail Before The Model Ever Gets Involved
The hidden data-layer problem behind unreliable enterprise AI systems Continue reading on Medium »
RAG Explained Simply:
The Brain Behind Modern AI Chatbots
Medium · NLP 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
RAG Explained Simply: The Brain Behind Modern AI Chatbots
Have you ever wondered how AI chatbots like ChatGPT can answer questions based on company documents, PDFs, or up-to-date information that… Continue reading on M
RAG Explained Simply:
The Brain Behind Modern AI Chatbots
Medium · RAG 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
RAG Explained Simply: The Brain Behind Modern AI Chatbots
Have you ever wondered how AI chatbots like ChatGPT can answer questions based on company documents, PDFs, or up-to-date information that… Continue reading on M
RAG: The Technology Making AI Actually Useful
Medium · RAG 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
RAG: The Technology Making AI Actually Useful
What Is Retrieval-Augmented Generation? Continue reading on Medium »
How can it be hard to build your own chat assistant
Medium · RAG 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
How can it be hard to build your own chat assistant
Construire un système RAG dés le début Continue reading on Medium »
RAG: 9 Important Real-Time Interview Questions and Answers
Medium · Data Science 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
RAG: 9 Important Real-Time Interview Questions and Answers
Prepare below 3 beginner level, 3 intermediate level and 3 advance level RAG interview questions for your next Generative AI Engineer… Continue reading on Mediu
RAG: 9 Important Real-Time Interview Questions and Answers
Medium · RAG 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
RAG: 9 Important Real-Time Interview Questions and Answers
Prepare below 3 beginner level, 3 intermediate level and 3 advance level RAG interview questions for your next Generative AI Engineer… Continue reading on Mediu
Why Most RAG Systems Fail in Production (And How I’d Design One Differently)
Medium · RAG 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
Why Most RAG Systems Fail in Production (And How I’d Design One Differently)
Most RAG tutorials work perfectly. Continue reading on Medium »
Medium · RAG 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
Vectorless Database Page Index: How Databases Find Your Data in Milliseconds
Every time you run a query, something invisible saves you from waiting seconds. It’s called a page index — and it’s the backbone of almost… Continue reading on
This Is What a Production RAG Stack Actually Looks Like
Medium · Machine Learning 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
This Is What a Production RAG Stack Actually Looks Like
The failures usually start earlier and later: bad parsing, sloppy chunks, stale metadata, duplicate context, missing evals, and no… Continue reading on Towards
This Is What a Production RAG Stack Actually Looks Like
Medium · Data Science 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
This Is What a Production RAG Stack Actually Looks Like
The failures usually start earlier and later: bad parsing, sloppy chunks, stale metadata, duplicate context, missing evals, and no… Continue reading on Towards
This Is What a Production RAG Stack Actually Looks Like
Medium · Deep Learning 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
This Is What a Production RAG Stack Actually Looks Like
The failures usually start earlier and later: bad parsing, sloppy chunks, stale metadata, duplicate context, missing evals, and no… Continue reading on Towards
My Chatbot Was Confidently Wrong About Everything. RAG Fixed That.
Medium · RAG 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
My Chatbot Was Confidently Wrong About Everything. RAG Fixed That.
Muhammad Ishfaq — AI Student, Peshawar Continue reading on Medium »
Design a RAG Pipeline for 10 Million Documents with Minimal Hallucination
Medium · RAG 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
Design a RAG Pipeline for 10 Million Documents with Minimal Hallucination
Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has become the standard architecture for enterprise AI systems. But building a RAG pipeline for a few… Continue reading on
Your RAG System Is Lying to Your Users — Here’s the Architecture That Fixes It
Medium · Machine Learning 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
Your RAG System Is Lying to Your Users — Here’s the Architecture That Fixes It
The production failure nobody talks about, and the dual-path engine that eliminates it permanently. Continue reading on Medium »
Your RAG System Is Lying to Your Users — Here’s the Architecture That Fixes It
Medium · RAG 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
Your RAG System Is Lying to Your Users — Here’s the Architecture That Fixes It
The production failure nobody talks about, and the dual-path engine that eliminates it permanently. Continue reading on Medium »
Secure Manufacturing RAG — From Architecture to Business Value
Medium · Machine Learning 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
Secure Manufacturing RAG — From Architecture to Business Value
This article stands alone — no prior reading required. It translates a secure RAG implementation for manufacturing environments into… Continue reading on Medium
Secure Manufacturing RAG — From Architecture to Business Value
Medium · Cybersecurity 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
Secure Manufacturing RAG — From Architecture to Business Value
This article stands alone — no prior reading required. It translates a secure RAG implementation for manufacturing environments into… Continue reading on Medium
Beyond Semantic Search: The Complete Guide to Advanced RAG with Milvus | Sagar Patil
Medium · Data Science 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
Beyond Semantic Search: The Complete Guide to Advanced RAG with Milvus | Sagar Patil
Building a proof-of-concept Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) system has never been easier. With a few lines of code, you can chunk a… Continue reading on Me
Beyond Semantic Search: The Complete Guide to Advanced RAG with Milvus | Sagar Patil
Medium · NLP 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
Beyond Semantic Search: The Complete Guide to Advanced RAG with Milvus | Sagar Patil
Building a proof-of-concept Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) system has never been easier. With a few lines of code, you can chunk a… Continue reading on Me
What Enterprise RAG Is Ready For Today and What Production Deployment Actually Requires
Dev.to · Manjunath 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
What Enterprise RAG Is Ready For Today and What Production Deployment Actually Requires
Enterprise RAG — A practitioner's build log | Post 6 of 6 This series has documented a system built...
I Built GraphRAG From Scratch — Then a December 2025 Paper Made It Look Basic
Medium · RAG 🔍 RAG & Vector Search ⚡ AI Lesson 1mo ago
I Built GraphRAG From Scratch — Then a December 2025 Paper Made It Look Basic
Meet HGMem: the RAG architecture that solves the problem binary graphs can’t Continue reading on Medium »