HackTheBox - RedPanda
00:00 - Introduction
00:55 - Start of nmap
01:58 - Poking at the web page, examining the request, playing with server headers
02:25 - Discovering an error message, googling it and finding out it is tied to Sping Boot
03:45 - Start of FFuf, using a raw request so we can ffuf like we can sqlmap
04:45 - Going over the results of FFUF
05:40 - Matching all error codes with FFUF which is very important, going over the special characters
08:15 - The curly braces return 500 in FFUF, big indication it is going to be SSTI
09:20 - Using HackTricks to get a Spring Framework SSTI payload and getting comman…
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Chapters (20)
Introduction
0:55
Start of nmap
1:58
Poking at the web page, examining the request, playing with server headers
2:25
Discovering an error message, googling it and finding out it is tied to Sping
3:45
Start of FFuf, using a raw request so we can ffuf like we can sqlmap
4:45
Going over the results of FFUF
5:40
Matching all error codes with FFUF which is very important, going over the spe
8:15
The curly braces return 500 in FFUF, big indication it is going to be SSTI
9:20
Using HackTricks to get a Spring Framework SSTI payload and getting command ex
13:05
Using curl to download a shell script and then execute it because we are havin
15:30
Going back to just show the Match Regex feature of FFUF to search for banned c
17:00
Searching the file system for files owned by logs, discovering redpanda.log.
19:50
Examining the Credit Score java application and seeing what it does with the R
22:00
Discovering the Credit Score application gets the Artist variable via ExifData
24:10
With the Artist, the Credit Score application opens an XML File and writes. Th
25:50
Downloading an image, so we can change the exif metadata
27:30
Using Exiftool to modify the artist
29:30
Building the malicious XML File
33:20
Putting a malcious entry in the log, waiting for the cron to hit and then chec
35:15
Showing why our user had the group of logs. On boot the service was started wi
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