Enhancing Large Language Model-Based Systems for End-to-End Circuit Analysis Problem Solving

arXiv:2512.10159v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: LLMs have demonstrated strong performance in data-rich domains such as programming, yet their reliability in engineering tasks remains limited. Circuit analysis--requiring multimodal understanding and precise mathematical reasoning--highlights these challenges. Although Gemini 2.5 Pro shows improved capabilities in diagram interpretation and analog-circuit reasoning, it still struggles to consistently produce correct solutions when given